사용자:구순돌/연습장/영 린

위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.

틀:Use dmy dates

구순돌/연습장/영 린
기본 정보
출생1996년 7월 18일(1996-07-18)(27세)
Minsk, Belarus
직업
  • Rapper
  • singer
  • songwriter
  • record producer
장르
활동 시기2012–present
레이블
관련 활동
웹사이트yunglean.com

Jonatan Aron Leandoer Håstad[1] (born July 18, 1996), known professionally as Yung Lean, is a Swedish rapper, singer and songwriter. Widely cited as one of the most influential figures in the early cloud rap era, Yung Lean rose to prominence in 2013 with his song "Ginseng Strip 2002", which went viral on YouTube.[2] Later that same year, he released his debut mixtape, Unknown Death 2002, and the following year, he released his debut studio album, Unknown Memory. In 2016, Yung Lean released his second mixtape, Frost God, and his second studio album, Warlord. In 2017, he released his third studio album, Stranger,[3] followed by his third mixtape, Poison Ivy, in 2018. Yung Lean's fourth studio album, Starz, was released in 2020. He then released his fourth mixtape, Stardust, in 2022.

Early life[편집]

Håstad was born on 18 July 1996, in Minsk to Kristoffer Leandoer, a Swedish poet, fantasy author, and translator of French literature who owned a book publishing company[4] and Elsa Håstad, a former human rights activist who worked with LGBT groups in Russia, Vietnam, and South America,[5] since 2019 serving as the Swedish ambassador to Albania.[6] His maternal grandfather was British-Jewish playwright Arnold Wesker.[7]

Håstad spent his early childhood in Minsk, Belarus, where his mother moved the family so Håstad could have a similar childhood to her. The family returned to Sweden and settled in Stockholm when Håstad was somewhere between the ages of three and five. He was raised in the city's Södermalm district. In between, Håstad was a student at UNIS Hanoi from 6th to 10th grade. During his time in high school, Håstad often got in trouble for doing drugs or writing graffiti. He also had a job at a local McDonald's.[5] When he was 15, he was put on probation for smoking cannabis.[8] Håstad began to develop an interest in hip hop music, mentioning 50 Cent's Get Rich or Die Tryin', The Latin Kings's Mitt Kvarter and Nas's Illmatic as his early influences.[9][10][11]

Career[편집]

2012–2013: Career beginnings, Lavender and Unknown Death 2002[편집]

Yung Lean on the Black Marble Tour in Palisades in Brooklyn (July 2014)

In 2012, Håstad met Yung Sherman and Gud in a local Stockholm park and they struck up a friendship, discovering they enjoyed much of the same music.[12] Another group of Stockholm artists who would later form the group Drain Gang were also member of Hasch Boys.[출처 필요]

When many of the other members of Hasch Boys began to lose interest in the group, Håstad, Sherman and Gud broke off and formed the group "Sad Boys" as a trio.[13] By 2012, Yung Gud and Yung Sherman were producing and mixing music while Håstad had begun writing lyrics and recording vocals in a makeshift studio in his basement. They shared the music they made on the platforms SoundCloud and Tumblr,[14][15][16] where Lean began to generate a large following.[17][18] Sad Boys performed their first show in Gothenburg, Sweden on 5 May 2013.

Yung Lean became widely known when the music video for his track "Ginseng Strip 2002" went viral, exceeding 61 million views on YouTube as of April 2022.[19][20][21][22] Later in 2013, he put out his first official releases: Unknown Death 2002 and an EP titled Lavender which includes the track "Ginseng Strip 2002" along with other songs that were cut from Unknown Death 2002. Consequence of Sound placed "Ginseng Strip 2002" at number 44 on their "Top 50 Songs of 2013",[23] while Vibe included Unknown Death 2002 in their list, "The 10 Most Overlooked Debut Rap Mixtapes of 2013", describing it as "a natural progression from the freely associative, often nonsensical rhymes of Lil' B with a keener sense of melody".[24]

In 2013, Yung Lean and Sad Boys toured throughout Europe. Later that same year, Acclaim Magazine had Yung Lean as their guest for a Q&A "smalltalk" segment, where they asked him about a wide variety of miscellaneous things, including his favourite hangover cure and his desktop wallpaper.[25]

2014–2016: Unknown Memory and Warlord[편집]

Yung Lean on the Black Marble Tour in Palisades in Brooklyn (July 2014)

In 2014, Yung Lean and Sad Boys embarked on the White Marble Tour, playing in 24 cities across Europe. Shortly after the conclusion of this tour Sad Boys announced a further Black Marble Tour, which would include several performances in cities across North America. The first of these shows took place in July at the Webster Hall in New York City, and was well received by writers for publications such as XXL, and The New York Times.[26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34]

Yung Lean starred on Studio PSL in May 2014[35] and was also one of five final nominees for the 2014 P3 Guld in the Hip Hop/Soul category.[36]

Yung Lean released his debut full-length album, titled Unknown Memory on 23 September 2014.[30][37][38] The album was accompanied with North American and European tours, beginning on 1 December in New York with a nearly sold-out show on Webster Hall's main ballroom stage.[39]

Yung Lean released his second full-length album, Warlord, on 25 February 2016; he also released a line of clothing, "Sad Boys Entertainment".[40] Håstad modelled for Calvin Klein's July 2016, AW16 Campaign.[41] During his Warlord American tour, his tour bus in Pennsylvania was shot at.[42] Håstad was also featured on Frank Ocean's critically acclaimed Blonde where he provided backup vocals on the songs "Godspeed" and "Self Control". According to Håstad, his part on the project was recorded when he was seventeen in Ocean's apartment in London.[43]

Yung Lean released a surprise track on 25 November 2016 titled "Hennessy & Sailor Moon (feat. Bladee)".[44] On 14 December 2016 he released the mixtape Frost God containing eight tracks including "Hennessy & Sailor Moon" and "Crystal City" which featured A$AP Ferg.

2017–2019: Stranger, Poison Ivy and Nectar[편집]

Yung Lean performing in 2018

Håstad released his third studio album Stranger on 10 November 2017, with the singles "Red Bottom Sky", "Hunting My Own Skin", and "Skimask", through Stockholm label YEAR0001.

In an interview with Complex in January 2018, Håstad announced he was writing several film scripts, including one based around Swedish serial killer John Ausonius, best known as "The Laser Man".[45] In February 2018, Yung Lean released the single "King Cobra" with Thaiboy Digital, as well as a collaboration with Converse that consisted of a shoe and several items of clothing titled "One Star Toxic."[46]

On 2 November 2018, Håstad released his third mixtape Poison Ivy with the single "Happy Feet" released on 24 October 2018.[47] The album, a collaboration with Whitearmor, a member of Drain Gang with whom Håstad frequently collaborates, debuted at number 44 on the Sweden Albums Charts, the Sverigetopplistan.[48]

On 25 January 2019, Yung Lean released his first full-length album under Jonatan Leandoer96 "Nectar", with the singles "Wooden Girl", "Nectar" and "Tangerine Warrior". The album strays away from Leandoer's sad hip-hop roots and goes for a blend of indie rock and neofolk.

2020–present: Starz, Blodhundar & Lullabies, In My Head and Stardust[편집]

On 26 February 2020, Yung Lean released the single "Boylife in EU," produced by frequent collaborator Whitearmor. On 27 March 2020 Yung Lean uploaded a 44-second teaser featuring a mix of songs from his upcoming fourth-studio album "Starz". Owing to the global COVID-19 pandemic the Starz tour which was due to begin in late March was cancelled, and on 2 April 2020 Yung Lean streamed a 45-minute concert from the back of a truck in an undisclosed location, the stream featuring a mix of songs from previous works, as well as newly released "Boylife in EU." On 14 April 2020 the second single from Starz was released, "Violence + Pikachu." Starz was released on 15 May 2020, the album being produced by Whitearmor and Yung Sherman and featuring Ariel Pink on the album's title track.

On 9 November 2020, Yung Lean announced the release of his second full-length Jonatan Leandoer96 album, "Blodhundar & Lullabies". The 16-track album eventually released a month later on December 21.

On 27 November 2020, the documentary Yung Lean: In My Head premiered in cinemas.[49] Directed by music documentarian Henrik Burman, the documentary charts Leandoer's early career up until the release of Stranger. This includes reflections on the events that occurred in Miami from Leandoer, fellow artist Bladee and additional persons including manager Oskar Ekman, former associate Steven Machat and journalists from a variety of outlets including The Fader and Pitchfork. The documentary was originally scheduled to premiere at the 2020 Tribeca Film Festival, but was delayed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[50] It released digitally and in a limited number of cinemas in the fall of the same year instead.

On 8 April 2022, Yung Lean released a 12-track mixtape titled "Stardust" containing features from FKA twigs, Skrillex, Drain Gang and Ant Wan.[51]

Artistry[편집]

XXL magazine included him in their 2014 list of "15 European Rappers You Should Know".[20] Fact magazine viewed the Unknown Death 2002 mixtape as "a logical continuation of Clams Casino and Beautiful Lou's innovative techniques, emerging with thick, melancholy numbers that drip with a rare and earnest allure."[52] In 2013, Fact published another article titled "Rise of the Sad Boys: from Kompakt to Yung Lean, a history of how electronic musicians have worn their sadness on their sleeves", which claimed that "[Yung Lean]'s mixtape Unknown Death 2002 is the epitome of sad rap".[53]

Yung Lean was described by Entertainment Weekly as "loosely affiliated" with the cloud rap movement.[54] According to music website HighClouds, part of Yung Lean's appeal is "the production provided by Yung Gud and Yung Sherman who combine the cloud rap of Clams Casino with electronic music touches".[55]

Yung Lean is also the vocalist for the post-punk band Död Mark, along with fellow Sad Boys member Gud.[56] The duo's debut album, Drabbad av Sjukdom was released in 2016 through Stockholm label YEAR0001.

Yung Lean credits SpaceGhostPurrp, Lil B, Three 6 Mafia, The Latin Kings, 50 Cent, The Fall, No Doubt, Young Thug, Chief Keef and Nas as influences.

Personal life[편집]

Outside of music, Håstad is writing a screenplay about a "strange gangster drama" and a rock opera about John Ausonius, a Swedish serial killer.[57] Håstad has aspirations to become an actor.[58]

Håstad has several hobbies, including reading, ceramics, painting,[59] writing and playing piano.[60] Håstad began painting following his release from a mental health hospital as a way to relax.[58] In a 2019 interview, Håstad told Kaleidoscope magazine that he has bipolar disorder. He was diagnosed with it in 2017 and takes medication for his condition.[61]

Hospitalization[편집]

While recording his second studio album Warlord, Håstad lived in Miami Beach, Florida. During this time, Håstad became addicted to Xanax, lean and cocaine. On 7 April 2015, Håstad overdosed and was hospitalized in Mount Sinai Medical Center & Miami Heart Institute. Håstad's overdose and subsequent hospitalization coincided with the death of his manager and close personal friend, Barron Machat. After the incident, Håstad moved back to Sweden to live with his family.[62]

Recognition[편집]

Håstad has been credited for being a pioneer of many 2010s hip-hop trends, making significant contributions to emo rap, cloud rap, lofi, and soundcloud rap.[63]

In 2019, Yung Lean was awarded the Bram Stoker Medal of Cultural Achievement by the University Philosophical Society at Trinity College, Dublin.[64]

Discography[편집]

<nowiki /> 이 부분의 본문은 Yung Lean discography입니다.
Studio albums
Mixtapes

References[편집]

  1. ↑ Perry, Kevin (2014년 8월 8일). “Yung Lean: 'I'm not really into My Little Pony'”. 《The Guardian》. 2014년 8월 26일에 확인함. 
  2. ↑ “Yung Lean känner sig inte hemma i svensk musik”. 《Sveriges Radio》 (sverigeradio.se). 2013년 5월 7일. 2014년 7월 2일에 확인함. 
  3. ↑ “Yung Lean – 'Stranger' Review”. 《NME》. 2017년 11월 9일. 
  4. ↑ “Yung Lean Talks Converse, Painting, and the Insurmountable Downsides to Fame”. 《Complex》 (영어). 2018년 5월 9일에 확인함. 
  5. ↑ 가 나 Cooper, Duncan (2016년 6월 16일). “Yung Lean's Second Chance”. The Fader. 
  6. ↑ “Ny ambassadör i Albanien”. 《regeringen.se》 (스웨덴어). Utrikesdepartementet. 2019년 5월 16일. 2020년 10월 1일에 확인함. 
  7. ↑ Tornbrant, Hanna. “Disa Håstad utmanar bilden av ANC”. 《Göteborgs-Posten》 (스웨덴어). 3 January 2015. 2016년 4월 14일에 확인함. 
  8. ↑ “Yung Lean Doer Is the Weirdest 16-Year-Old White Swedish Rapper You'll Hear This Week”. 《Noisey》 (미국 영어). 2013년 4월 23일. 2018년 9월 23일에 확인함. 
  9. ↑ “Galore Crush: Yung Lean”. Galore. 2020년 6월 23일에 원본 문서에서 보존된 문서. 2017년 1월 14일에 확인함. 
  10. ↑ “Yung Lean's Second Chance”. 《The Fader》. 2017년 1월 14일에 확인함. 
  11. ↑ Stern, Marlow (2015년 1월 4일). “The Cult of Yung Lean: 'I'm Building An Anarchistic Society From the Ground Up'”. 《The Daily Beast》. 2017년 1월 14일에 확인함. 
  12. ↑ “Guide to Sad Boys : sadboys”. Reddit.com. 2014년 2월 10일. 2015년 5월 20일에 확인함. 
  13. ↑ Borrelli-Persson, Laird (2016년 2월 3일). “Swedish Rapper Yung Lean Talks Style and Shares His New Track "AF1's" Exclusively Here”. 《Vogue》 (미국 영어). 2016년 5월 26일에 확인함. 
  14. ↑ Capell, Frances (2013) "Yung Lean Doer Is the Weirdest 16-year-old White Swedish Rapper You'll Hear This Week", Noisey (Vice), 23 April 2013. Retrieved 2 July 2014
  15. ↑ Shapiro, David (2014) "Yung Lean, King of the Sad Boys", The New Yorker, 14 July 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2014
  16. ↑ Friedlander, Emilie (2014) ""Taking Arizona Iced Tea and Making It Cry": An Interview with Yung Lean and the Sad Boys 보관됨 29 7월 2014 - 웨이백 머신", The Fader, 16 July 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2014
  17. ↑ Moore, Sam (2016년 5월 6일). “Yung Lean Interview: An Audience With The Original 'Sad Boy'”. 《NME》 (미국 영어). 2019년 1월 25일에 확인함. 
  18. ↑ “Yung Lean finds new direction with 'Stranger' - The Daily Texan”. 《www.dailytexanonline.com》 (영어). 2019년 1월 25일에 확인함. 
  19. ↑ "Yung Lean – 16-åringen från Stockholm får världen att häpna", sverigeradio.se, 7 May 2013. Retrieved 2 July 2014
  20. ↑ 가 나 "The New New: 15 European Rappers You Should Know", XXL, 9 June 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2014
  21. ↑ "Видео: Кой шведски рапър трябва да чуете според "Мандо Диао"", Dnevnik, 4 July 2014. Retrieved 6 July 2014
  22. ↑ "Yung Lean ♦ Ginseng Strip 2002 ♦", YouTube. Retrieved 9 October 2020
  23. ↑ Levy, Pat (2013년 12월 7일). “Top 50 Songs of 2013”. 《Consequence of Sound》. 2014년 7월 8일에 확인함. 
  24. ↑ Weinstein, Max (2013) "The 10 Most Overlooked Debut Rap Mixtapes of 2013", Vibe, 5 December 2013. Retrieved 2 July 2014
  25. ↑ Brent, Jonathan (2013) "Small Talk: Yung Lean: A #VERYEMOTIONAL Q&A With the Swedish Rapper Going Viral Right Now", Acclaim, 14 July 2013. Retrieved 2 July 2014
  26. ↑ Friedlander, Emile (2014) "Swedish Rapper Yung Lean Talks Gold, Phones in "Motorola"", The Fader, 19 February 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2014
  27. ↑ Plaugic, Lizzie (2014) "Watch: Yung Lean – "Motorola" Video 보관됨 7 7월 2014 - archive.today", CMJ, 19 February 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2014
  28. ↑ Malik, Stephanie (2014) "Exclusive: Yung Lean & Sad Boys Team Up With Shallowww For a New Aesthetic 보관됨 9 7월 2014 - 웨이백 머신", Bullett, 7 March 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2014
  29. ↑ "Noisey Presents Yung Lean's First North American Show in New York City", Noisey (Vice), 3 June 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2014
  30. ↑ 가 나 Plaugic, Lizzie (2014) "Yung Lean Is Coming To America, Drops "Yoshi City" Video 보관됨 7 7월 2014 - archive.today", CMJ, 18 June 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2014
  31. ↑ "Yung Lean & Sadboys @ Cabaret Underworld", Métro, 5 June 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2014
  32. ↑ "Yung Lean", The New Yorker. Retrieved 2 July 2014
  33. ↑ Rys, Dan (2014) "Yung Lean Surprises With An Energetic Show In NYC", XXL, 10 July 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2014
  34. ↑ Caramanica, Jon (2014) "From Neophyte to Pit Bull, in a Fun House Mirror of Hip-Hop Mannerisms", The New York Times, 10 July 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2014
  35. ↑ "Se första avsnittet Studio PSL här 보관됨 9 5월 2014 - archive.today", PSL, 9 May 2014. Retrieved 2 July 2014
  36. ↑ "Nominerade till P3 Guld 2014: Årets Hiphop/Soul", P3 Guld Awards, 3 December 2013. Retrieved 6 July 2014
  37. ↑ Raymer, Miles (2014) "Here's what you need to know about Internet-famous rapper Yung Lean", Entertainment Weekly, 5 July 2014. Retrieved 6 July 2014
  38. ↑ Yung Lean YouTube Channel "[1]"
  39. ↑ Friedlander, Emile (2014) "Yung Lean Announces Unknown Memory Tour", The Fader, 24 September 2014. Retrieved 4 December 2014
  40. ↑ Tudela, Alex (2016년 4월 5일). “Clothes From the Rapper Yung Lean, an 'American Psycho' Raincoat and Other Must-Haves for Spring”. 《The New York Times》. 2016년 5월 2일에 확인함. 
  41. ↑ Dazed. “Calvin Klein AW16 campaign”. 《Dazed》 (영어). 2018년 5월 9일에 확인함. 
  42. ↑ “Yung Lean's Tour Bus Shot At In Pittsburgh”. 《HotNewHipHop》. 2018년 9월 23일에 확인함. 
  43. ↑ “Yung Lean talks about working with Frank Ocean”. 《blonded.blog》 (미국 영어). 2018년 5월 9일에 확인함. 
  44. ↑ Renshaw, David (2016년 11월 25일). “Yung Lean Shares Surprise New Song, 'Hennessy & Sailor Moon'”. 《The Fader》. 2016년 11월 26일에 확인함. 
  45. ↑ “Yung Lean is writing a script for a "strange gangster drama"”. 《The Fader》 (영어). 2018년 5월 9일에 확인함. 
  46. ↑ “Here's How to Buy Converse's Yung Lean "Toxic" One Star”. 《Highsnobiety》 (미국 영어). 2018년 5월 9일. 2018년 5월 9일에 확인함. 
  47. ↑ “Yung Lean: Poison Ivy”. 《Pitchfork》 (영어). 2019년 6월 16일에 확인함. 
  48. ↑ “Sverigetopplistan”. 《Sverigetopplistan》 (스웨덴어). 2019년 6월 16일에 확인함. 
  49. ↑ “Filmrecension: Gripande skildring av ung destruktivitet i Yung Lean: In my head”. 2020년 11월 27일. 
  50. ↑ “Swedish documentary Yung Lean: In My Head to world premiere at Tribeca Film Festival”. 2020년 4월 4일. 
  51. ↑ Rettig, James (2022년 4월 8일). “Yung Lean Releases New Mixtape 'Stardust' Featuring FKA Twigs, Skrillex, Bladee”. 《Stereogum》. 2022년 5월 30일에 확인함. 
  52. ↑ "Mixtape Round-up: Main Attrakionz, DJ Mustard & Teeflii, Metro Zu, Yung Lean, and More", Fact, 12 July 2013. Retrieved 2 July 2014
  53. ↑ "Rise of the Sad Boys: From Kompakt To Yung Lean, a History of How Electronic Musicians Have Worn Their Sadness on Their Sleeves", Fact, 15 August 2013. Retrieved 2 July 2014
  54. ↑ “Here's what you need to know about Internet-famous rapper Yung Lean”. 《Entertainment Weekly's EW.com》. 2016년 5월 26일에 확인함. 
  55. ↑ “I write raps not tragedies: Finally! The emo-goth-rap hybrid you didn't realise you were waiting for is here”. 《HighClouds》 (미국 영어). 2017년 4월 10일. 2017년 4월 15일에 확인함. 
  56. ↑ “Pigeons & Planes: The Best in New Music Discovery and Curation”. 《Complex》. 
  57. ↑ “Yung Lean is writing a script for a "strange gangster drama"”. 《The Fader》. 2019년 1월 25일에 확인함. 
  58. ↑ 가 나 “Yung Lean Talks Converse, Painting, and the Insurmountable Downsides to Fame”. 《Complex》. 2019년 1월 25일에 확인함. 
  59. ↑ “Yung Lean gives us a look into his life on tour in China - Interview Magazine”. 《Interview Magazine》. 2017년 11월 23일. 2018년 5월 9일에 확인함. 
  60. ↑ “Yung Lean gives us a diary entry from the road”. 《Interview Magazine》. 2017년 11월 17일. 2018년 5월 9일에 확인함. 
  61. ↑ Angell, Jack (2020년 6월 24일). “Yung Lean Is Fulfilling His Prophecy”. 《PAPER》 (영어). 2021년 11월 25일에 확인함. 
  62. ↑ “Yung Lean's Second Chance”. 《The Fader》. 2018년 5월 9일에 확인함. 
  63. ↑ “We Mustn't Forget Yung Lean – the Kollection”. 
  64. ↑ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: “Yung Lean Q&A @ Trinity College, Dublin Ireland 13/11/19”. 《YouTube》. 
  65. ↑ "Yung Lean: Stardust", Pitchfork, 20 April 2022.

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